Turkey - "The Mother of All Wars"

In Turkey, Mustafa Aykol writes:

What has happened in Turkey in the past 10 days is just mind-boggling.

First, on the morning of Dec. 17, an Istanbul prosecutor initiated a shocking investigation. Sons of three ministers, a bank manager, various politicians and businessmen were arrested on charges of widespread corruption. Some visual details, such as photos of huge stacks of cash money in private homes, were leaked to the press. Since four government ministers were explicitly accused, the media dubbed the investigation as “the biggest corruption case in Republican history.”

The government responded with a counter-attack. Erdoğan, his party and the pro-Erdoğan media defined the probe as a political conspiracy cooked up by “foreign powers,” especially Israel and its U.S. lobby. But they also blamed the Fethullah Gülen Movement, which is believed to be behind certain elements within the police and the judiciary. Soon, the government also initiated a very extensive purge within the police, and other state institutions, against “Gülenists,” real or perceived.

On Wed, Dec. 25, two of the accused ministers resigned. The third one, Erdoğan Bayraktar, did something less unexpected. On live TV, he declared that he is innocent yet still he will resign from the cabinet and the parliament. “But I believe Prime Minister Erdoğan should resign, too,” he shockingly said, “for he is the one who ordered all the construction projects that are questioned by the probe.”

This instantly made Bayraktar a “traitor” within AKP eyes, but it also confirmed what people have been whispering since the corruption probe began: “The real target is Erdoğan.” Read More

Sunni-Shia Schism Threatens the Middle East

A fault-line runs from Lebanon on the Mediterranean, down through Syria and Iraq, to Saudi Arabia, the Gulf and beyond.

It divides Shia and Sunni Muslims, the two sides of Islam. It is the oldest division in the Middle East, but just like the schism in Christianity between Protestants and Catholics, it is as much about power and identity as religion.

Leaders have tried to use sectarianism as a tool to protect and strengthen their own legitimacy, just as European governments still sometimes use nationalism.

But the forces that are being unleashed in the Middle East are at best a blunt instrument, at worst beyond anyone's control. Read more

Nightmare Day in Turkey - Erdogan Under Pressure

It may be just an ordinary, placid Christmas for most of the world, but Dec. 25, 2013, will go down in history as the day of sheer nightmare for Turkey’s once so invincible, unchallenged, popular Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

He saw three key ministers step down, as his seemingly solid political power was shattered and his government sinks deeper due to a massive graft probe, which in accusations for bribery involves four ministers with amounts adding to roughly $130 million. Later on Dec. 25, he felt forced to reshuffle the cabinet — replacing 10 ministers — which, however, still left him treading uncertain political ground. His days of glory, arrogance and focus of admiration have turned into a fragile, open-ended quest for political survival.

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Prince Charles to Muslims: Please Stop Killing Christians

Prince Charles's plea to Muslims to stop killing Christians ‘Religion of peace’ bromides are now giving way to frank denunciation

              The prince and his entourage visit a Syriac Orthodox church in London. The only remaining public duty of Britain’s royal family is to say aloud with compelling grace what all sane people are thinking – something less easy than it sounds.

Prince Charles, next in line for both the crown and the title “Defender of the Faith,” yesterday performed that task. He asked, indeed pleaded, for people to pray for his “brothers and sisters in Christ” who he said are being systematically slaughtered, suppressed and driven from their ancient homelands in the Middle East.

To do this Charles convened an inter-religious Advent reception in London, preceded by visits to a Coptic Christian center and a Syriac Orthodox church, where he was beset with stories and pictures of carnage and calamity in Egypt, Syria and Iraq. With him were Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad of Jordan, a noted Islamic scholar and sometime Regent for King Abdulah II, along with many U.K. religious leaders. Read more about this event here

Are Sections of Pakistan Closing Themselves to Reform?

We came across this interesting article in "Middle East Forum" on November 24, 2013

Just over a year ago, Malala Youssefzai lay dangerously wounded after a Taliban assassin shot her in the head at close range. Malala was already an advocate of education for girls, but the Taliban condemned female education and shut down as many schools as they could, threatening death to students and teachers alike. The bullies won out, bombing and burning out schools that would not bend to their hatred of women and knowledge. Malala spoke out from her small village school until, in 2012, the Taliban decided to take revenge and silence her voice forever. Except that their ill-fated attempt did the opposite.

But a week or two ago, I came across a news item that disturbed me greatly. Two organizations representing private schools in Pakistan have banned her book, I Am Malala‎ from more than 40,000 schools across Pakistan. The book, apparently, is an insult to Islam and shows Malala herself to be nothing more than a tool of the West. So, the leaders of an important sector of the Pakistani educational world has chosen to ban Pakistan's best-known and most loved proponent of education, not just in Pakistan, but all around the world. It sounds like some sick joke, but it's true. This is happening in a country that can't even provide even primary education for half its children.
Malala's influence on young Pakistani girls and teenagers has been and remains enormous. Pakistan (as I shall argue) needs educated men and women to produce a better-educated workforce that will help the country compete in the international marketplace. According to UNESCO, Pakistan's literacy rate places the country at 113 out of 120 countries surveyed. In some places, the female literacy rate stands at 3 percent. And two educational bodies are banning an innocuous book by the country's foremost advocate of female education. Read More

When Will Democracy Prevail in the Islamic World?

According to İhsanoğlu, the first mistake was made when this wave was described as a “spring.” “It cannot be called spring, because it was misleading. It can neither be called a spring nor a revolution. They were social explosions as a result of years old pressure, cruelty, poverty and bad governance … They were representing the people’s political awakening,” he explained.

“If you want to use an analogy, it was not a spring, but autumn; an autumn for dictators. But now, we are entering a very harsh winter,” İhsanoğlu stressed, obviously referring to the developments in Syria.

One thing is for sure, Islamic countries will have to pass through a serious transformation processes to reach out for democracy. None of the countries affected from this wave have political parties or established political groups except for Islamist groups, he explained. Although these Islamist groups have been transformed into political movements, they failed to produce a stable and diverse political landscape in their countries due to lack of experience. Read More

Brunei is Declared Fundamentalist

Brunei is declared fundamentalist by its all-powerful sultan Henceforward thieves will be de-handed, drunkards lashed, and adulterers stoned to death By Link Byfield Oct 28, 2013

              Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei, flanked by both his wives. Far, far away, in a small kingdom in an oil-rich region of the South China Sea, lived the aging, unhappy, fabulously wealthy Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei. His people were misbehaving, and something had to be done.



 One day – Oct. 22, 2013 – the great sultan announced that, for its own good, the kingdom would soon return to the pure laws of Islam: adulterers would be stoned to death, thieves’ hands amputated, and anyone caught drinking alcohol lashed.



Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque, built in 1958 with a gold roof.Brunei is an independent coastal nation of 400,000 people, two-thirds of whom are Sunni Muslims. Seafarers and traders since ancient times, they were Islamized in about the 1400s, fought over by European colonial powers for several centuries, and were granted independence by Britain in 1984. Though nominally a parliamentary democracy, Brunei is in fact an Islamic absolute monarchy like Saudi Arabia. So whether or not the people want a strict application of Sunni Shafi law – the harshest in all Islam – that is what they will get. -
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EP calls Erdoğan's Shanghai proposal ‘irresponsible'

Senior European Parliament (EP) members have called Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's proposal for membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) “irresponsible.”
British Liberal Baroness Sarah Ludford and Czech Socialist Libor Roucek underlined that while the proposal was itself taken very negatively in Brussels, the timing was also very unfortunate as it coincided with a period when Russia strongly pressured Ukraine not to sign an association agreement with the EU and was eventually successful. Russia is one of the founding members of the SCO.
During his recent visit to Moscow, Erdoğan asked Russian President Vladimir Putin to admit Turkey into the SCO and pave the way for Turkey to get rid of the "EU inconvenience." After his return to Turkey, Erdoğan repeated his call for SCO membership, making it clear he was serious about the issue.

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Is the Iranian Deal the best for Israel, USA and the world?

Unsurprisingly, “rabid dogs” and “cancerous tumors” tend to be touchy about threats to their existence. Israel’s focus over the coming months, however, should be on an attempt to conduct an intensive and discrete dialogue with the United States and other powers involved, to ensure that the final agreement is the best one possible, given the circumstances. Unfortunately, there will not be a knockout blow and Israel will probably have to continue living with an ongoing, if greatly diminished, Iranian threat. Not the outcome we sought, but apparently better than the alternatives.

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"Turkey is losing its positive perception in the Middle East"

Turkey losing positive perception in Middle East
ISTANBUL

A new survey shows that positive perceptions of Turkey have decreased considerably across the region, with the biggest drops in Syria and Egypt

The numbers may reflect the controversial positions taken by Turkey on a number of regional developments. AP photo
The numbers may reflect the controversial positions taken by Turkey on a number of regional developments. AP photo
Positive perceptions about Turkey in the Middle East have decreased of late, with the sharpest drops registered in Egypt and Syria, according to a poll released yesterday by the Turkey Economic and Social Studies Foundation (TESEV). Despite this loss of popularity, Turkey is still seen as an important power in the region, with 60 percent of those polled supporting a greater regional role for Turkey, according to the study.

Conducted for the fifth time, the TESEV poll shows a considerable drop in Turkey’s popularity over the course of the last three years. While 78 percent of respondents had a positive view of Turkey in 2011, this ratio dropped to 69 percent in 2012, and to 59 percent in 2013.

The most recent poll was conducted in 16 regional countries between August and September via telephone interviews. Read more